Síndrome de Burnout: o esgotamento profissional ameaçando O bem-estar dos professores

Abstract

The occupational stress that if chronify and leads the teacher getting sick and getting the Burnout Syndrome is growing alarmingly among academics. With this study, we investigated the phenomenon of wear to physical and psychic teacher s face as their workplace, which has been stressful, drawing attention to various problems caused to the teacher and the institution. The objectives of this study were to characterize and identify causes and problems caused by the stress leading to the SB. Dentro de uma abordagem de pesquisa quantitativa e qualitativa, foi realizado um estudo de caso. For the lifting of the data were used for Inventory Symptoms of Stress for Adults (ISSA) and a semi-structured questionnaire, used by 45 teachers from an IES in the town of Dracena, State of São Paulo. The data were analyzed, categorized and presented in order to determine the main sources of Burnout syndrome that focuses on teachers, but also the physical and psychological effects on teachers from this condition. For this study it can be said that the working environment of teachers, is causing wear to physical and psychic in high degree, caused by changes in the world capitalist who treat the school as a business, excessive charges and those fleeing the role of educator beyond difficulties in interpersonal relationships in their daily activities with students and administrators. All these factors are causing stress and consequently the Burnout Syndrome. It is also possible to say about necessity for an articulated work between the management team and faculty to prevent and reduce this syndrome in the university environment