Uma História que não se conta na Escola: uma reflexão necessária

Abstract

This research intended to investigate the pedagogical practices developed in the class room daily, related to History teaching in the final grade of Cycle 1 of Elementary School (4th grade/5th year), seeking to identify the contradictions, progress and recoils permeating the History teaching, allowing the expansion of the sight over the thematic in question, related to the students submitted to this teaching. Also allowed the analysis of viabilization of a new proposition for the History teaching based on National Curricular Parameters (NCP). The information collection procedures were performed using questionnaires, the systematic observation by the researcher over the student performance during History classes and documentary analysis, with the intention of analyze the link between theory and practice. The History teaching is a way to improve the knowledge in such a way that allows to live, experience, create, recreate and problematize the knowledge produced by humanity, developing abilities and skills in order to interfering over reality and modify it through comprehension of the permanencies and changes, similarities and differences, universalities and singularities, contextualization and signification, collective and individual, using the time and space multiplicity, allowing build the citizen those we want so much: participatory, committed, responsible, critical, autonomous.